Dates

Dates

In text, spell out the names of the days and months in full, and use the sequence day–month–year:

Wednesday 28 January 2013 [no commas]   or   28 January 2013   or   January 2013 
not
28.1.13   or   28/1/13   or   28 Jan. 2013   or   January 28, 2013

The sequence year–month–day is used in some countries, including the United States, so spelling out the month rather than using a numeric value (eg 5 for May) is important to avoid ambiguity.

Abbreviated forms may be used in tables and graphs; use the first 3 letters and no full stop:

Mon     Tue     Wed     Thu     Fri     Sat     Sun

Jan     Feb     Mar     Apr     May     Jun     Jul     Aug     Sep     Oct     Nov     Dec

Year spans are expressed as:

  • a range of years using an en dash (not a slash); truncate the second year to 2 digits unless spanning a century

1998–99     1985–95     2005–08
1995–2005     1885–1901
not
1998/99   

  • a reference to a decade

1990s     from the 1980s to the 1990s
not
1990’s [do not use an apostrophe]

mid-1990s     late 1990s     mid to late 1990s

Apostrophes are not needed in plural expressions of time:

3 months time     2 years time

but are required in the singular:

a month’s leave

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