Singular or plural units

Singular or plural units

Unit symbols are always singular (ie they are not followed by s) and in running text are treated as singular:

10 mL was added.   not   10 mL were added.                        

During the year, $20 million was donated.   not   During the year, $20 million were donated.

If the name of the unit is written out, the plural form takes an s:

0.5 kilogram     1 gram     18 millimetres     7 litres     2 kilometres     1 degree Celsius     2 degrees Celsius

but it is treated as singular in running text:

In all, 10 millilitres was added.

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