Heritage

This section covers:

International standards and resources

The World Heritage List lists sites of natural or cultural significance around the world.

The International Union for Conservation of Nature works to conserve the world’s natural heritage. 

Australian sources and conventions

Australia has several lists recognising places of natural, historic and Indigenous significance. A site may be listed on multiple lists. The Australian Heritage Database provides links to all official lists of heritage sites in Australia.

Use of capitals in heritage terms

Use initial capitals for the formal names of the heritage lists:

National Heritage List     Commonwealth Heritage List     Register of the National Estate     List of Overseas Places of Historic Significance to Australia

but use lower case for the terms state heritage register, local heritage and nonstatutory list.

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World Heritage List

The Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage (the World Heritage Convention) promotes cooperation among nations for the protection of sites around the world deemed to be of universal heritage value.

The Australian Government nominates Australian sites for entry on the World Heritage List. Nominations are assessed by the World Heritage Committee (part of UNESCO – the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) for their natural or cultural significance.

Use the following conventions for World Heritage terms:

World Heritage

World Heritage List

World Heritage listing

Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage (the World Heritage Convention) [at first use (note capitals and roman type); subsequently, the short form can be used]

World Heritage Committee

Use initial capitals for the formal names of sites included on the list:

Tasmanian Wilderness     Wet Tropics of Queensland

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National Heritage List

The National Heritage List includes places of outstanding natural, historic and Indigenous significance to Australia. Nominations for inclusion on the list are open to anyone. The Australian Heritage Council assesses nominations and makes recommendations to the Minister for the Environment, who makes the final decision on listing.

List sites as they are gazetted with regard to capitalision, but change punctuation to conform to the style you are using:

Flora Fossil Site - Yea   becomes   Flora Fossil Site – Yea

Wave Hill Walk Off Route

The Ningaloo Coast [Ningaloo Coast on World Heritage List]

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Commonwealth Heritage List

Established under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act), the Commonwealth Heritage List lists natural, Indigenous and historic heritage places. It can include places connected to defence, communications, customs and other government activities. Places are on areas owned or leased by the Australian Government or an Australian Government authority. Nominations for inclusion on the list are open to anyone. The Australian Heritage Council assesses nominations and makes recommendations to the Minister for the Environment, who makes the final decision on listing.

List sites as they are gazetted with regard to capitalision, but change punctuation to conform to the style you are using:

Australian Forestry School (former)

CSIRO Main Entomology Building

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List of Overseas Places of Historic Significance to Australia

Sites recognised as being of outstanding historic significance to Australia located outside the Australian jurisdiction are placed on this list.

Use initial capitals for the names of sites:

Howard Florey’s Laboratory, Sir William Dunn School of Pathology, United Kingdom

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Register of the National Estate

Established under the Australian Heritage Commission Act 1975, the Register of the National Estate was closed in 2007, and the Act was repealed in 2003. In 2003, 2 new lists were established under the EPBC Act for listing places of natural, historic and Indigenous value: the National Heritage List and the Commonwealth Heritage List.

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Historic shipwrecks

Shipwrecks in waters to the end of the continental shelf that are older than 75 years are protected under the Historic Shipwrecks Act 1976 (Cwlth). The Australian Underwater Cultural Heritage Database contains details of these shipwrecks and their relics.

Use initial capitals and italics for the formal names of shipwrecks:

Argyle     Batavia     Reliance

See also Italics.

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